N. Rangasamy, a seasoned political leader with over three decades of experience, is once again at the forefront of Puducherry politics as the Chief Minister prepares to steer the National Democratic Alliance’s campaign for the upcoming Assembly elections on April 9. At 75, Rangasamy, the founder of the All India NR Congress (AINRC), continues to be a significant player, having served as Chief Minister for over 16 years-a record in the Union Territory.
Rangasamy launched his political career with the Indian National Congress in the late 1980s. His dedication to public service earned him the nickname “Makkal Mudhalvar,” which translates to “CM of the masses.” He has often expressed admiration for the welfarist ideals of former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister K. Kamaraj. A memorable moment for him came at a vintage car rally when he enthusiastically took a ride in a Chevrolet that once carried Kamaraj, known for pioneering the mid-day meal scheme in schools.
Throughout his political journey, Rangasamy has held the Chief Minister’s office twice under the Congress banner and twice under his own party, the AINRC. However, his current tenure has not been without challenges. Critics have accused him of merely paying lip service to the long-standing call for statehood for Puducherry. His administration has faced allegations of corruption, including issues surrounding distillery licenses and a fake drug manufacturing scheme that drew national scrutiny.
Rangasamy’s relationship with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has been contentious, with claims of overreach affecting his governance. On several occasions, he has lamented working with “his hands tied,” yet he has managed to maintain his authority by blocking moves that would undermine his position, such as the introduction of a Deputy Chief Minister role for the BJP.
His political ambitions began with a setback in 1990 when he lost his first election to Janata Dal’s V. Pethaperumal in the Thattanchavady constituency. Following this defeat, he sought guidance from a seer in Salem, who encouraged him to remain in politics, predicting a successful future. This proved prophetic, as Rangasamy won the same seat in subsequent elections in 1991, 1996, 2001, and 2006, solidifying his influence.
In 2001, he became Puducherry’s first Chief Minister from the Vanniyar community, initially serving under the Congress banner. His stronghold in Thattanchavady became a crucial aspect of his political identity, leading to a record fourth term following the 2021 elections. However, tensions in his Cabinet and accusations of favoritism towards his constituency led to his ousting in 2008.
Following his departure from the Congress party, Rangasamy founded the AINRC just months before the 2011 elections, achieving a remarkable victory with 15 of the 17 seats contested. This move strained relations with the AIADMK, which accused him of betrayal regarding a prior power-sharing agreement.
Rangasamy’s political acumen is evident in his strategic maneuvers, whether it’s dealing with intra-party dissent or making alliances. In 2015, he swiftly resolved dissent among MLAs by appointing a nominee for a Rajya Sabha seat, showcasing his adeptness at navigating complex political landscapes.
As Rangasamy prepares for the forthcoming elections, his ability to balance legacy and innovation in Puducherry’s politics will be critical. While some view him as a master strategist, others label him an opportunist. Only time will tell how his latest campaign will unfold.
Original Source: https://www.thehindu.com/elections/puducherry-assembly/rangasamy-puducherrys-longest-serving-chief-minister-and-ace-strategist-in-race-for-fifth-term/article70803285.ece
Category : Puducherry
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Publish Date: 2026-03-31 12:23:00
