Scientists at the National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources (NBFGR) have successfully developed designer clownfish through innovative cross-breeding techniques involving two species: the male Amphiprion percula and the female Amphiprion ocellaris. This groundbreaking research was conducted by Ajith Kumar T.T. and P.R. Divya at the Centre for Peninsular Aquatic Genetic Resources, part of NBFGR in Kochi, and the findings were detailed in the journal Current Science.
NBFGR has pioneered hatchery production technology for over a dozen clownfish species, utilizing low saline water for optimal growth conditions. The designer clownfish were bred at the Coastal and Marine Biodiversity Centre located in Airoli, Mumbai. This advancement promises to enhance both biodiversity and aquaculture efforts.
In an effort to promote sustainable livelihoods, the Bureau partnered with the Tribal Development department of the Tamil Nadu government. The initiative focuses on empowering tribal communities in the Pichavaram and Pulicat regions by introducing community aquaculture. The designer clownfish will be provided to Annamalai University, where they will be propagated and distributed to local beneficiaries following a cluster mode approach. This community-focused strategy aims to deliver promising economic returns for these communities.
The introduction of designer clownfish not only highlights the technological advances in aquatic genetics but also underscores the importance of integrating these innovations into local economies. By marrying scientific research with community development, NBFGR is fostering a collaborative approach to aquaculture that benefits both fish biodiversity and local livelihoods.
This initiative aligns with ongoing trends in sustainable fishing and biodiversity preservation, making it a significant step in the evolution of aquaculture in India. As the demand for ornamental fish continues to rise, such programs are essential in ensuring that local communities can thrive economically while contributing to conservation efforts.
Published on September 11, 2025, at 07:51 AM IST, this development marks a noteworthy milestone in the fields of marine biology and community empowerment, showcasing the potential of science to drive sustainable practices in aquaculture.
Original Source: https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/scientists-develop-designer-clownfish/article70033720.ece
Category : Kerala
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Publish Date: 2025-09-11 07:51:00
