Stunning Turn: Euro Zone Inflation Soars in November 2024, Shocking Economists
The 590th Dresden Striezelmarkt opened with brightly lit stalls, setting a festive tone. Amidst this backdrop, Eurostat reported that annual eurozone inflation increased to 2.3% in November, surpassing the European Central Bank’s (ECB) 2% target. This aligns with economist expectations, who had anticipated the rise from October’s 2% rate. Inflation had previously fallen to 1.7% in September due to easing energy price deflation, but has since climbed for two consecutive months. Core inflation, excluding energy, food, alcohol, and tobacco, remained stable at 2.7% for November, attributable to minor declines in services inflation, which only dipped from 4% to 3.9%.
The financial markets have factored in a 25-basis-point rate cut from the ECB in December, marking its fourth rate reduction this year. Earlier speculations about a larger 50-basis-point cut have diminished following slight economic improvements and inflation rebounding. While October’s inflation exceeded predictions, ECB officials, including Isabel Schnabel, have highlighted the importance of careful monetary easing. The ECB’s upcoming decision on December 12 will consider the latest macroeconomic forecasts, alongside the potential global implications of Donald Trump’s U.S. presidential election, particularly regarding trade tariffs affecting EU exports.
In response to the inflation data, the euro appreciated slightly against the U.S. dollar and British pound. FX market analyst Kyle Chapman from Ballinger Group indicated that the inflation rise was driven by energy price volatility and noted the favorable decrease in monthly services inflation. Chapman projected that inflation would stabilize at 2% next year despite the current growth challenges, solidifying expectations for a 25-basis-point rate cut in December. He emphasized that while immediate cuts aren’t urgent, the uncertain economic landscape and the ambiguous neutral rate necessitate cautious policy adjustments.
Original Story https://www.cnbc.com/2024/11/29/euro-zone-inflation-november-2024.html
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