U.S. Unleashes Bold Action: New Section 301 Probes Target 60 Economies for Forced-Labor Trade Violations
The U.S. announced on Thursday a significant expansion of trade investigations targeting 60 economies, citing concerns over the importation of goods produced using forced labor. This move, detailed by the United States Trade Representative (USTR), aims to ascertain whether these economies have adequately enforced measures to prohibit such imports.
The investigations, conducted under Section 301(b) of the Trade Act of 1974, specifically mention major economies including China, the European Union, India, and Mexico. USTR Jamieson Greer emphasized the seriousness of the situation, noting, “Despite the international consensus against forced labor, governments have failed to impose and effectively enforce measures banning goods produced with forced labor from entering their markets.” Greer further explained that these inquiries will investigate the extent to which foreign governments have acted to eliminate the importation of these unethical products and assess the impact of neglecting these practices on U.S. workers and businesses.
Section 301 grants the U.S. the authority to impose tariffs on nations deemed to engage in unfair trade practices, all without the need for congressional approval. This legal power was previously utilized by the Trump administration to impose tariffs on Chinese goods. The outcomes of the latest investigations could potentially reshape U.S. trade policy and replace some of the tariffs that the Supreme Court invalidated last month.
This announcement comes as Scott Bessent, the U.S. Treasury Secretary, prepares for a meeting with his Chinese counterpart, He Lifeng, in Paris this weekend, where the two are expected to discuss ongoing bilateral trade and economic relations.
The decision to launch these investigations underscores a renewed commitment from the Biden administration to address human rights abuses in international trade. As these probes commence, American businesses and workers await clarity on how they might be affected by potential findings and subsequent trade remedies.
As the situation develops, readers are encouraged to check back for updates, with CNBC serving as a primary source for timely information on this pressing issue.
Original Source: https://www.cnbc.com/2026/03/13/us-section-301-probe-trade-trump-labor-practices.html
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Publish Date: 2026-03-13 07:41:00